In a significant case highlighting the conflict between freedom of expression and government control, a Ugandan court has sentenced 24-year-old Edward Awebwa to six years in prison for posting a video on TikTok that insulted President Yoweri Museveni, First Lady Janet Museveni, and their son, Muhoozi Kainerugaba, who heads the military. Awebwa was charged with hate speech and disseminating “misleading and malicious” information against the first family.
The court heard that Awebwa’s video included abusive remarks, including claims of an imminent tax increase under President Museveni’s administration. Despite pleading guilty and requesting forgiveness, the presiding magistrate, Stella Maris Amabilis, noted Awebwa’s lack of apparent remorse and the vulgarity of his language.
“The accused deserves a punishment which will enable him to learn from his past so that next time he will respect the person of the president, the first lady, and the first son,” Amabilis stated. Awebwa received a six-year sentence for each of the four charges, to be served concurrently.
Rights groups have condemned this ruling, viewing it as part of a broader pattern of suppressing freedom of expression in Uganda. Comparisons have been drawn to the 2022 case of award-winning author Kakwenza Rukirabashaija, who faced charges of “offensive communication” for criticizing the president and his son on Twitter. Rukirabashaija fled to Germany after a month in jail, where he reported being tortured. Similarly, activist and writer Stella Nyanzi, now in exile, was previously imprisoned for publishing a critical poem about President Museveni.
President Museveni, in power since 1986, signed a controversial law in 2022 aimed at curbing online speech, which rights groups argue is intended to stifle dissent. The sentencing of Awebwa, who was born 14 years after Museveni assumed office, underscores the ongoing struggle for digital freedom and expression in Uganda.
As international attention turns to Uganda, human rights organizations are urging the government to protect free speech and cease punitive actions against those who voice dissenting opinions online. This case serves as a poignant reminder of the delicate balance between maintaining respect for leadership and preserving the fundamental right to free expression in the digital era.
Source: Ghana/Starrfm.com.gh/103.5FM