Dr. Johnson Pandit Asiama, Governor of the Bank of Ghana, has described modern central banking as a role that tests leaders across “many dimensions of complexity,” highlighting the delicate balancing act required to maintain stability and public trust.
Speaking at the opening of the two-day Bank of Ghana–Bank of England Pan-African Central Bank Governors’ Conference in Accra, Governor Asiama said central bankers are “asked to deliver price stability, ensure financial soundness, and still support growth.” He explained that the challenge lies in translating economic models into practical policy, often with “imperfect data and impatient citizens.”
Governor Asiama outlined five key areas that test central bank leadership. On the political dimension, he said: “We operate in the crossfire of expectations: governments seeking growth, politicians seeking results, businesses seeking credit, markets seeking signals, and the public seeking relief. Yet our duty is to defend the long-term horizon when everyone else is watching the next quarter.”
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He also spoke of the pressures from markets and public opinion, noting that “volatility is now a constant companion; currencies, commodities, capital flows; all moving faster than policy can find the words to respond.” On communication, he added: “Every decision we make is now instantly debated, often before the official statement is even out… We must communicate with clarity, consistency, and humility, even when the message is uncomfortable.”

Governor Asiama further highlighted the impact of technology and global interconnectedness, saying that “the rapid adoption of technology, AI and digital payment systems is putting pressure on how the central bank ensures safety and control; and while the central mandate is not changing, the context in which we execute our mandate is evolving rapidly.”
READ: Technology and AI put pressure on Central Banks’ safety and control – Bank of Ghana Governor
The conference brings together governors and deputy governors from 23 African central banks to discuss leadership, institutional credibility, and resilience, emphasising peer-to-peer learning and candid exchange rather than formal presentations. Governor Asiama said the gathering aims to strengthen regional collaboration, saying: “We face these challenges together, though in different languages, time zones, and fiscal positions. And that is why this meeting matters.”

Source: Starrfm.com.gh

